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The Oregon Journal
''The Oregon Journal'' was Portland, Oregon's daily afternoon newspaper from 1902 to 1982. The ''Journal'' was founded in Portland by C. S. "Sam" Jackson, publisher of Pendleton, Oregon's ''East Oregonian'' newspaper, after a group of Portlanders convinced Jackson to help in the reorganization of the ''Portland Evening Journal.'' The firm owned several radio stations in the Portland area, as well. In 1961, the ''Journal'' was purchased by S.I. Newhouse and Advance Publications, owners also of ''The Oregonian'', the city's morning newspaper.
==Founding==
The Portland ''Evening Journal'' was first published on March 10, 1902.〔Corning, Howard M. ''Dictionary of Oregon History''. Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.〕 This newspaper began as a campaign paper owned by A. D. Bowen, with William Wasson as the first editor.〔 However, within a few months the paper had floundered and was being liquidated. In July 1902, the ''Evening Journal'', was taken over by C.S. "Sam" Jackson, who had been the publisher of the ''East Oregonian'' based in Pendleton.〔〔 Jackson renamed the paper ''The Oregon Daily Journal''.〔 In his first editorial as publisher of the ''Journal'', on July 23, 1902, Jackson declared:
"The ''Journal'' in head and heart will stand for the people, be truly Democratic and free from political entanglements and machinations, believing in the principles that promise the greatest good to the greatest number – to ALL MEN, regardless of race, creed or previous condition of servitude.... It shall be a FAIR newspaper and not a dull and selfish sheet – () a credit to 'Where rolls the Oregon' country."〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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